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Intelligence for the Broadband Economy
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A Special Report on the tragic events
of September 11, 2001
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   Home         From our Archives         In Memoriam         News Online         Disaster Relief       
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AT&T recovery effort 
centers on bringing 
capacity to customers

by Glenn Bischoff
Online Exclusive
Sep 19 2001

Let freedom ring:
NYSE handles record volume

by Glenn Bischoff
Online Exclusive
Sep 17 2001

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Critical 
communications

by Jason Meyers

One of the TV news clips I saw in the wake of last Tuesday's horrific events was of a New York City firefighter talking on a wireless phone, presumably to a family member. He said, "You have to call them and tell them I'm OK. They need to hear your voice, just like you needed to hear mine." More 

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Cingular

  • 400% increase in call attempts in hours after attack
  • Brought in four portable cell sites on wheels in Washington
  • Deployed mobile cell towers in Manhattan
  • Donated more than 2000 phones to the affected areas

Global Crossing

  • Activated an emergency operations center in New Jersey

Nextel

  • Loaned more than 2000 handsets to government agencies and emergency organizations
  • Loaned 10,000 phones in conjunction with Motorola to assist relief efforts

AT&T

  • Network carried on average 4 million calls every five minutes after the attacks, double the normal call volume
  • Donated 6000 wireless handsets to assist emergency personnel and military
  • Loaned 250 wireless handsets and portable cellular facilities to rescue crews in Somerset County, Penn.

Verizon

  • CO near WTC serving 200,000 lines severely damaged
  • Calls reached twice the normal daily volume of 115 million calls in N.Y. and 35 million calls in Washington
  • Wireless network experienced 50% to 100% more traffic
  • Will allow free local calls from 4000 Manhattan pay phones until the emergency ends

Sprint

  • Four cell sites knocked out in the immediate disaster area
  • 75,000 calls blocked within an hour after the attack

Focal

  • Lost about 200 lines in the WTC attacks

Foreign carriers

  • BT reports tenfold traffic increase to N.Y.
  • Telstra reports number of phone calls and e-mails sent between Australia and the U.S. surged to three times the daily norm
  • Japan's three largest international telecom carriers said voice traffic surged twentyfold
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Crisis puts capacity
in spotlight
How could an overwhelmed 
network have performed better?

by Glenn Bischoff

The dramatic spike in call volume that taxed telecom systems in the wake of last week''s terrorist attacks in New York and Washington--and the resulting blocked calls, wireless outages and rampant "fast busy" signals--raises important questions about the capacity and durability of networks. As important is whether carriers can prepare for the worst. More 

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Financial fallout creates
more funding challenges

by Vincent Ryan

While N.Y.-based Verizon Communications struggled to restore service and facilitate a re-opening of U.S. equities markets, the telecom world looked beyond the potential short-term dip in price performance to what will be long-term effects of last week's terrorist attacks. More 

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DOD spectrum may be out of reach
by Lynnette Luna

Last week's terrorist act on American soil leaves the wireless industry in the difficult position of trying to wrangle spectrum from the Department of Defense for third-generation wireless systems as the American mood shifts to its most hawkish. More 

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Attacks disrupt industry conferences
Some speculate on recovering costs, 
future of wireless shows
by Kelly Carroll

Industry trade show and conference organizers had mixed reactions to last week's terrorist attacks in New York and Washington. While PCIA immediately canceled its annual event in Los Angeles, CTIA Wireless I.T. & Internet 2001 in San Diego and Networld+Interop in Atlanta stayed open. The cable industry's annual weeklong series of New York-based meetings and seminars, known as "Diversity Week," was canceled midstream. More 

 

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Visa program could face scrutiny
Beefed-up security efforts may make overseas recruitment tougher
by Donny Jackson

In the wake of last week’s terrorist attack, there is some concern that efforts to restrict access to the U.S. could impact the flow of skilled foreign talent that the nation’s telecom companies have relied on heavily over the last few years. More 

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Verizon's call volume last Tuesday was one-third higher than its previous record. 
A few historic events that have caused a strain on the public network:

1941
Pearl Harbor 
The U.S. phone network was quickly swamped with phone calls after the attack on Pearl Harbor on Dec. 7, 1941. AT&T reinforced its long-distance staff with 400 extra operators. All trans-Pacific circuits remained in service until 10:35 p.m. when the circuit to Japan was closed.

1977
New York City blackout 
With power knocked out to almost the entire city on July 13, 1977, call volumes spiked in the first few hours, then dropped off as some backup power systems failed.

1991
Outbreak
of the Gulf War 

Between 7 p.m. and midnight EST on Jan. 17, 1991, call attempts to Israel jumped 3000%. Domestically, call volumes increased to 20% above normal. It was one of the first major events in which the Internet was used to communicate around the world.

2001
Baltimore train tunnel fire 
A fire that raged for two days starting July 20 damaged cable running through the tunnel, knocking out many of UUNet's customers from Washington to New York state.

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Support
Freedom

The Telephony staff and the entire Primedia family extends its deepest sympathy to the families, colleagues and victims involved in the horrific events of September 11, 2001, in New York, Washington and Pennsylvania.

You are in our hearts and on our minds.

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THE REPORTERS
Glenn Bischoff

gbischoff@primediabusiness.com

Amalia D. Parthenios
aparthenios@primediabusiness.com

Toby Weber
tweber@primediabusiness.com

Lynnette Luna
lyluna@qwest.net

Vincent Ryan
Business Editor
vryan@primediabusiness.com

Jim Barthold
jbarthold@primediabusiness.com

Liane H. LaBarba
labarba@airmail.net

Kelly Carroll
kcarroll@primediabusiness.com

Donny Jackson
djackson@primediabusiness.com


WEB EDITOR
Karen Murphy

kmurphy@primediabusiness.com

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